NHTSA recalls
Campaign, consequence and remedy with a clear hand-off to VIN lookup.
Compare US car model years
Choose a model-year, check recalls and ODI investigations, compare complaint patterns across years and inspect official EPA configurations—without a made-up reliability score.
Server-rendered dossiers
Every US model year the EPA recorded from 1984 to 2027 has a permanent page — 10,605 of them. These five show the different shapes the evidence takes.
Three ways through the data
Start with one exact model year, compare a nameplate across time, or take the evidence into a complete used-car inspection.
Every model year of a nameplate in one table — complaint totals, most-reported components, fuel economy and configuration counts side by side. 1,133 nameplates.
Open the Toyota RAV4 matrix →Vehicle risk evidenceSearch all safety signals.Filter every published US model-year by NHTSA complaints, ODI defect investigations and recall campaigns. Raw counts stay separate and verified zero states remain explicit.
Open the safety evidence index →CPSC equipment recallsCheck equipment separately.Search selected child-passenger, charging, lifting and tyre-care recall notices without pretending a consumer product fits a particular vehicle.
Open the equipment register →UK MOTPass rate by nameplate.Great Britain MOT test outcomes for make×model hubs with at least 500 tests: pass rate, mileage and common defects. Separate from US recall and complaint dossiers.
Open UK MOT hubs →Market historyHow US vehicles changed.Every EPA-recorded configuration since 1984: the manual gearbox falling from 46.1% to 2.6%, all-wheel drive rising to 67.1%, and electric arriving from nothing.
Open 1984–2026 →Used-car researchTake the buying checklist.Move from model-year evidence to the exact vehicle: recalls, VIN, title history, inspection, test drive, fuel cost and repair fitment in the right order.
Open the used-car checklist →Popular model-year research
These are among the most frequently researched used-car nameplates. Each guide compares every published year and shows the evidence without declaring a best or worst year the source data cannot support.
Best year for Honda Civic? · Civic years to investigate · Honda Civic recalls
The evidence stack
A useful reliability file does not crush everything into a mysterious score. It shows what was reported, what became an official action, and what remains unknown.
Campaign, consequence and remedy with a clear hand-off to VIN lookup.
Owner allegations and agency investigations shown separately from defect findings.
Configuration-level specifications, MPG and annual-cost estimates from 1984 onward.
Literal make, model and model-year—never a fuzzy badge match.
Why there is no magic score
Raw complaint volume is affected by sales volume, vehicle age, miles driven, publicity and reporting behavior. Until those denominators are present and validated, ModelYearFacts shows the signal—not a made-up verdict.
The final safety step
A campaign may cover only certain production dates or configurations. Always use NHTSA’s official VIN tool before relying on a recall result for one specific car.
Open the official VIN lookup ↗Commercial boundary
Automotive products and future approved offers can flow through the shared offer router only after exact identifier matching and site/merchant permission. Paid links stay separate from complaint, recall and efficiency evidence.
Current status: transparent external parts searches are live; R2 affiliate offers remain held for rights and exact-fitment review.
Source ledger
One car in mind?